Giáo án Luyện tập Chuyên đề nâng cao ngữ pháp tiếng Anh 9 - Unit 7: Recipes and eating habits

 UNIT 7: RECIPES AND EATING HABITS
 ( CÁCH CHẾ BIẾN THỨC ĂN VÀ THÓI QUEN ĂN UỐNG)
A. VOCABULARY
 New words Meaning Picture Example
 celery My bother doesn't like the 
 taste of celery.
 /'selari/ cần tây
 (n) Anh tôi không thích vị của 
 cần tây.
 My mother told me to 
 chop
 chop the celery.
 /ʧɑp/ băm, chặt nhỏ
 Mẹ bảo tôi băm nhỏ cần 
 (v)
 tây.
 You should leave the 
 drain
 dishes to drain.
 /dreɪn / để ráo nước
 Bạn nên để chén đĩa ráo 
 (v)
 nước. 
 My birthday cake was 
 garnish garnished with chocolate. 
 trang trí món 
 /ˈgɑrnɪʃ/ Bánh sinh nhật của tôi 
 ăn
 (v) được trang trí với sô-cô-
 la. Shallots are common 
 shallot ingredients in Vietnamese 
 dishes.
 /ʃəˈlɒt/ hành khô
 Hành khô là thành phần 
 (n)
 quen thuộc trong các 
 món ăn Việt Nam.
 simmer Simmer the stew for at 
 /ˈsɪmər/ sủi, sắp sôi, least one hour.
 ninh
 (v) Ninh món hầm trong 
 vòng it nhất một giờ.
 Do you remember to buy 
Spring onion
 spring onion?
/sprɪŋ ˈʌnjən/ Hành lá
 Bạn có nhớ mua hành lá 
 không?
 I helped my mom 
 Sprinkle
 sprinkle chocolate on top 
 /ˈsprɪŋkl/ Rắc, rải of the cake. 
 (v) Tôi giúp mẹ tôi rắc sô-
 cô-la lên bánh.
 We often have stewed 
 Stew
 beef for dinner.
 /stjuː/ Hầm
 Chúng tôi thường ăn bò 
 (v)
 hắm vào bữa tôi. “Some” đứng trước danh từ không đếm “Any” đứng trước danh từ không đếm được 
 được hoặc danh từ đếm được số nhiều. hoặc danh từ đếm được số nhiều.
 Ví dụ: Ví dụ:
 There are some butter. (Có một chút bơ) There isn't any butter. (Không có chút bơ 
 There are some eggs.(Có một vài quả nào cả.) 
 trứng) Are there any eggs? (Có quả trứng nào 
 không?)
3. Từ định lượng cho đồ ăn
 A teaspoon of honey (một A cup of soda A tin of sardine 
 thìa trà (nhỏ) mật ong) (một cốc sô đa) (một hộp, lon cá trích)
A tablespoon of sugar A bottle of wine A piece of bread 
(một thìa xúp (đầy) đường) (một chai rượu) (một mẩu bánh mỳ)
 A carton of cookies A kilo of rice 
 A pot of jam ( Một hũ mứt)
 (một hộp bánh quy) (một cân gạo)
A slice of bread A glass of beer a leaf of lettuce
( một lát bánh mì) (một ly bia) (một lá rau diếp)
A bowl of soup A drop of oil A bag of pepper 
(một bát súp) (một giọt dầu) ( một túi hại tiêu)
A pinch of salt A stick of sinnamon A bunnch of banana
 (một nhúm muối) (một thanh/ cây quế) (một chùm/ nải chuối)
A head of cabbage A handful of cherry tomatoes A loaf of bread 
(một cây bắp cải) (một nắm cà chua bi) (một ổ bánh mì) 11. An 12. A 13. Þ 14. An 15. Þ
Bài 2: Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng
1. Mary doesn’t need (some/any) help from others as she can do it by herself.
2. There aren’t (some/any) flowers in my garden.
3. Excuse me, I need (some/any) information about the flights to Moscow next Monday.
4. We went shopping although we didn’t intend to by (some/any) clothes.
5. I wish that my teacher wouldn’t give us (some/any) homework today.
6. I’m exshausted. I want to have (some/any) time to get back my energy.
7. Do we have (some/any) money to buy a new carpet? This one is too old.
8. I don’t have any wet tissues but Jane has (some/any).
9. Yesterday the interviewer asked me (some/any) questions related to my previous job.
10. I hope that you will put (some/any) more effort in your learning.
11. I bought (some/any) milk and (some/any) cheese yesterday.
12. I was a pity that they didn’t have (some/any) more tickets to sell.
13. I really need (some/any) help from my friends at the moment.
14. Jim wants to have (some/ any) new shoes.
15. I think I should prepare (some/any) cookies in case Jim wants to eat
 1. Any 2. Any 3. Some 4. Any 5. Any
 6. some 7. Any 8. Some 9. Some 10. Some
 11.some – some 12. Any 13. Some 14. Some 15. Some
Bài 3: Điền “a”, “an”, “some” hoặc “any” vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp.
1. Have you heard any news about the accident on the main road?
2. It is a pity that I don't have a camera now, 8. You might need more than a handful of cherry tomatoes to make salad.
9. Can you go to the supermarket and buy some heads of cabbage? ‘
10. A pinch of salt is enough. If you put more, the soup will be too salty. 
 1. slice 2. Glass 3. Kilos 4. Pitchers 5. Bowl
 6. carton 7. Cloves 8. Handful 9. Heads 10. Pinch 
Bài 5: Tìm lỗi sai trong câu và sửa lại cho đúng
1. Have you put some salt in the curry? any
2. The ingredients of this dish include a spoontable of sugar. tablespoon
3. Would you like any more tea? some 
4. The thief has been arrested by a police. the 
5. I have never watched an horror movie before. 'a 
6. There aren’t some piece of news about the robbery any 
7. They haven’t made a decisions yet. any 
8. My mother has bought some pitchers of sardine. tins
9. You might need a sugar to perfect your dish some
10. Do you have any stick of cinnamon here? Sticks 
 1. some => any 2. Spoontable => tablespoon
 3. any => more 4. A => the
 5. an => a 6. Some => any
 7. a => any 8. Pitchers => tins
 9. a => some 10. Stick => sticks must (sự tuân theo/sự cần thiết) If he doesn’t come soon, We must leave without him.
 You must/ have to study hard if you want to pass the 
 exam,
should ((lời khuyên) If you ever go to Chicago, you should take a boat trip on 
 the river.
 If he calls you, you should go.
can (khả năng) She can learn to become a good cook if she tries hard.
 If I have money, I can spend it.
■ BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN
Bài 6: Nối mệnh đề ở cột A với mệnh đề ở cột B để tạo câu điều kiện loại 1
 A B
1. If you want to be a good cook, A. you mustn't watch TV or play computer 
 games
2. Even if Kate begs you to let her cook, B. you might be in great trouble.
3. If you do not finish your homework, C. you can catch the bus number 03.
4. If you do not obey your teacher, D. you may not come to the meeting.
5. If you want to go downtown, E. you should practice cooking every day.
6. If you are very busy, F. you shouldn't allow her to do it.
7. If Peter realizers his full potential, G. he may be more successful in life.
8. If 1 save enough money by the end of H. I will definitely go on an excursion with 
this year, my family.
 1-E 2-F 3-A 4-B 5-C 6-D 7-G 8-H 9. It (be) will be late if you ( not start) don’t start your work now.
10. My mother (not permit) will not permit me to go out unless I (promise) promise her 
to come back before 10.
 1. doesn’t pour – go 6. Will just waste – takes
 2. starts – will be 7. Is – not buy
 3. doesn’t make – get 8. Pays – will fail
 4. are – not come 9. Will be – don’t start
 5. not leave – allow 10. Will not permit – promise 
Bài 8: Viết câu điều kiện loại 1 với if dựa vào các câu cho sẵn.
0. Work harder or you lose the job.
-> If you don’t work harder, you will lose the job.
1. Stop telling lies or no one will trust you anymore.
If you don’t stop telling lies, no one will trust you anymore. 
2. Pay attention to the teacher or you can’t understand the lessons.
If you don’t pay attention to the teacher, you can’t understand the lessons. 
3. Go to bed early or you will be exhausted the next morning.
If you don’t go to bed early, you may exhausted the next morning. 
4. Save money from now and you can reward yourself with a long vacation at the end of 
the year.
If you save money from now, you can reward yourself with a long vacation at the end 
of the year. 
5. Read more books and you can broaden your knowledge.