Giáo án Luyện tập Chuyên đề nâng cao ngữ pháp tiếng Anh 9 - Unit 11: Changing roles in society

 UNIT 11. CHANGING ROLES IN SOCIETY
A. VOCABULARY
 New words Meaning Picture Example
advantageous cĩ lợi This English course will be 
/ỉdvənˈteɪʤəs/ advantageous to your future job
(adj) Khĩa hoc tiếng Anh này sẽ cĩ lợi cho 
 cơng việc tương lai của bạn.
Burden gánh nặng Mr. Smith rarely shares his burdens to 
/bɜːdn/ his wife
(n) Ơng Smith hiếm khi chia sé những gánh 
 nặng của mình
consequently hậu quả là She spent all her money, and 
/ˈkɒnsɪkwəntli/ consequently she had to borrow some.
(adv) Cơ ấy đã tiêu hết tiền, hậu quả là cơ ấy 
 phải đi vay.
Content hạnh phúc I'm perfectly content to hang out with 
/ˈkɒntɛnt/ friends.
(adj) Tơi rất hanh phúc khi đi chơi với bạn bè.
Evaluate đánh giá It is very difficult to evaluate the success 
/ɪˈvỉljʊeɪt/ of your plan.
(v) Rất khĩ đế đánh giá thành cơng của kế 
 hoạch của chúng bạn.
Facilitator người điều The teacheracts as a facilitator in 
/fəˈsɪlɪteɪtə/ phối modern classrooms.
(n) Giáo viên đĩng vai trị là một người điều 
 phối trong lớp học hiện đại. B. GRAMMAR
1. ƠN TẬP CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG THÌ TƯƠNG LAI (FUTURE PASSIVE)
Thì Cấu trúc câu chủ động Cấu trúc câu bị động
Tương lai đơn S+will + V-inf S+will be + Vp2
 The government will pass the new The new law will be 
 law next month. passed by the government 
 next month.
Tương lai đơn S+ will be + V-ing S+ will be being + Vp2
 She will be singing a song when the A song will be being sung 
 prime minister comes in. when the prime minister 
 comes in.
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN
Bai 1: Viết các câu dưới đây thành câu bị động.
1. Jane will buy a new computer.
A new computer will be bought by Jane.
2. Her boyfriend will install it.
It will be installed by her boyfriend.
3. Millions of people will visit the museum.
The museum will be visited by millions of people.
4. Our boss will sign the contract.
He contract will be signed by our boss.
5. You will not do it.
It will not be done by you.
6. They will not show the new film.
The new film will not be shown by them
7. He won't see Sue. - Nĩ được sử dụng khi danh từ là danh từ xác 
định và được ngăn cách với mệnh đề chính bằng 
một hoặc hai dấu phẩy(,).
Ta dùng Mệnh đề quan hệ khơng xác định khi: The Jeffersons, who own a Jaguar, live 
- Khi danh từ mà nĩ bổ nghĩa là một danh từ next door.
riêng ( Tên riêng của người, địa danh, vv) My cat, which l found on the street, is 
- Khi danh từ mà nĩ bổ nghĩa là một tính từ sở called Monty.
hữu ( my, his, her, their) This ring, which was a present from my 
- Khi danh từ mà nĩ bổ nghĩa là một danh từ đi husband, is very valuable.
với this, that, these, those.
2. Phân biệt MDQH xác định và khơng xác định
Mệnh đề quan hệ Xác định Mệnh đề quan hệ Khơng xác định
Khơng cĩ dấu phẩy “,” ngăn cách MĐQH Cĩ 1 hoặc 2 dấu phẩy “,” ngăn cách MĐQH 
với mệnh đề chính của câu. với mệnh đề chính của câu.
“who, whom, which, that” là tân ngữ cĩ thể “who, whom, which, that” là tân ngữ 
lược bỏ. KHƠNG thể lược bỏ.
Được sử dụng Đại từ quan hệ “that” KHƠNG Được sử dụng Đại từ quan hệ 
 “that”
Khơng thể lược bỏ đi được. Cĩ thể bỏ đi được.
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN
Bài 3. Hồn thành các câu dưới đây, sử dụng đai từ "who" hoặc"which"
1. Robert's parents, who are retired now, live in Spain
2. Sydney, which has a population of more than 3 million, is Australian's largest city.
3. Peter's sister who goes to school with me,is a very nice persorn.
4. My uncle John, who lives in London, is coming to visit me next week.
5. I saw the film “Casablanca”, which won an Oscar in 1942. A. which it is B. which is C. whom is D. is
3. Immigrants _____________after 1880 settled mainly in large cities.
A. which came to America B. they came to America 
C. came to America D. who came to America
4. Hawai, which is a part of a group of islands,________________ active volcanoes.
A. that has B. which has С. has D. who has
5. In the ear, just above the cochlea, there are three small semicircular canals __________ as 
an organ of balance.
A. that function together B. function together 
C. are functioning together D. they function together
6. Amsterdam, Holland, which is sometimes called Venice of Northern Europe _________.
A. which has many canals B. it has many canals 
C. with many canals D. has many canals
7. The Egyptians constructed walls and embankments ____________ marvels even today
A. they are considered B. which are considered
C. are considered D. who are considered
8. Ernest Hemingway, a novelist and short-story writer, developed a prose style__________.
A. who influenced an entire generation of authors
B. influenced an entire generation of authors
C. that influenced an entire generation of authors
D. has influenced an entire generation of authors
Bài 6. Viết lại các câu dưới đây theo 2 cách cĩ chứa mênh để quan hệ xác định 
(Defining) và khơng xác đinh (Non-defining).
1. Peter Pan will visit my aunt this Sunday. Peter Pan was my classmate.
Defining: My classmate who will visit my aunt this Sunday is Peter Pan
Non-defining: Peter, who was my classmate, will visit my aunt this Sunday
2. Kenny is in my class. Kenny is the lovely boy Defining: The greatest shopping mall which Mary is shopping in is Sogo
Non-defining : Sogo, which Mary is shopping in, is the greatest shopping mall.
12. I like playing computer games. I am one of the intelligent persons.
Defining: l am one of the intelligent persons who like computer games.
Non-defining: l, who am one of the intelligent persons, like playing computer games 
Bai 7: Điền T (True) nếu các câu dưới đây đúng, điền F (False) nếu các câu dưới đây sai 
và sửa lại cho đúng.
1. I like novels who deal with philosophical questions. F, which/that
2. The company did not want to hire a man that his experience was so limited. 
 F, whose experience
3. The family whose house burned down was on television.T
4. She wore a dress what everyone considered extravagant. F, which/that
5. Where can one catch the train, which goes to Flower Square?T
6. The ship that we boarded in Rio was bound for Marseilles.T
7. John did not want to do business with a man which had been in prison. F, who/that
8. Take your car back to the man who sold it to you.T
9. That is the baby which has been in the incubator for three months. 9. F, who/that
10. The woman that her photograph was in the paper is making a speech at the town hall 
tonight. 
 F, whose photograph
Bài 8: Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời các câu hỏi dưới đây.
 The Difference Between Men And Women
 Although there is a great deal of variation within each gender, on the average men and 
women discuss a surprisingly different range of topics. According to some studies, women 
and men ranging in age from seventeen to eighty described the range of topics each discussed 
with friends of the same sex. Certain topics were common to both men and women: work, 
movies, and television proved to be frequent topics for both groups. The differences between 
men and women were more striking than the similarities. Female friends spent much more 
time personal and domestic subjects, relationship problems, family, health and reproductive