Chuyên đề Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 - Unit 6: The first university in Viet Nam

 UNIT 6 
 THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM 
 Trường đại học đầu tiên ở Việt Nam 
MỤC TIÊU – Objectives 
* TỪ VỰNG – Vocabulary
 Sử dụng các từ vựng liên quan đến các địa điểm và sự việc lịch sử, và sự sắp xếp cho một chuyến đi
* NGỮ ÂM – Pronunciation
 Phát âm chính xác các âm phụ âm /tʃ/ và /dʒ/ đứng riêng lẻ và trong ngữ cảnh
* NGỮ PHÁP – Grammar
 Sử dụng câu bị động để nhấn mạnh hành động hoặc sự việc
*KỸ NĂNG ĐỌC – Reading skills
 Đọc để biết thơng tin cụ thể về lịch sử của Văn Miếu - Quốc Tử Giám
* KỸ NĂNG NĨI – Speaking skills
 Nĩi về việc sắp xếp cho một chuyến đi đến Văn Miếu
* KỸ NĂNG NGHE – Listening Skills
 Nghe thơng tin cụ thể về tiểu sử của một giáo viên nổi tiếng nhất
* KỸ NĂNG VIẾT – Writing skills
 Viết về một địa điểm lịch sử
A – NGƠN NGỮ 
 LÝ THUYẾT TRỌNG TÂM 
* TỪ VỰNG – Vocabulary
build /bɪld/ v. xây dựng This house was built 5 years ago. (Ngơi nhà 
 này được xây 5 năm trước) 
consider /kənˈsɪdə(r)/ v. coi như He was considered the best student in this 
 class. (Cậu ấy được coi là học sinh giỏi nhất 
 lớp này) 
consist of /kənˈsɪst əv/ n. bao gồm The United States consists of fifty states. (Liên 
 bang Mĩ bao gồm 50 bang) 
construct /kənˈstrʌkt/ v. xây dựng The city officials decided to construct a new 
 bridge. (Các quan chức thành phố quyết định 
 xây dựng một cây cầu mới) 
doctors’ /ˈdɒktə(r) n. bia tiến sĩ The 82 Doctor’s stone tablets was recognised 
stone tablet stəʊn as World Heritage by UNESCO in 2010. (82 
 ˈtỉblət/ bia Tiến sĩ được UNESCO cơng nhận là Di sản 
 Thế giới vào năm 2010) 
erect /ɪˈrekt/ v. xây dựng, dựng The first Doctor’s stone tablets were erected in 
 Trang 1 take care of /teɪk keə(r) n. trơng nom, chăm My mum alwas takes care of me and my 
 əv/ sĩc brother. (Mẹ luơn chăm sĩc tơi và anh trai tơi) 
temple of /ˈtempl əv n. Văn Miếu The Temple of Literature honours VietNam’s 
Literature ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ finest scholars. (Văn Miếu tơn vinh những học 
 giả ưu tú nhất của Việt Nam) 
World /ˌwɜːld n. di sản thế giới Ha Long Bay was recognised as a UNESCO 
Heritage ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ World Heritage Site in 1994. (Vịnh Hạ Long 
 được UNESCO cơng nhận là Di sản Thế giới 
 vào năm 1994) 
 NGỮ ÂM 
 Pronunciation 
1. PHỤ ÂM /tʃ/
 CÁCH PHÁT ÂM VÍ DỤ 
 * church /tʃɜːtʃ/ n. (nhà thờ)
 * armchair /ˈɑːmtʃeə(r)/ n.
 (ghế bành) 
2. PHỤ ÂM /dʒ/
 CÁCH PHÁT ÂM VÍ DỤ 
 * jam /dʒỉm/ n. mứt
 * message /ˈmesɪdʒ/ n. tin
 nhắn 
 Trang 3 S T O B D D T Y U C P I R 
 Q I P F E E Q C W O A H O 
 J O A Y M K T O P N O O U 
 H N G R Y W G N F S A D N 
 G C O R P U G S T T A S D 
 X R D W G C V I L R A N O 
 S T A T U E T D A U T Y U 
 H T I A H J R E Q C A N E 
 G R O W T H E R I T A G E 
Part 2: Use the words you have found to complete the following sentences. 
E.g.: Her responsibilities__consist__of answering the phone and greeting visitors every day.
1. The football_________starts training talented young players from the age of eight.
2. “Truyen Kieu” is a classic of Vietnamese_________.
3. The area has been designated a world_________site.
4. A_________is a place purely for Buddhism.
5. During the dig, the archaeological team found some_________from the stone Age.
6. Her parents always_________her the smartest of their children.
7. Military engineers have hurriedly_________a bridge across the river.
8. Have you ever_________a career in the police force?
9. A_________was erected to glorify the country’s national heroes.
10. Snow-capped mountains_________the city.
11. The villagers_________coffee and avocados to sell in the market.
II - Circle one odd word A, B, C or D. 
E.g.: A. warm B. cold C. bottled D. sunny
1. A. well B. gate C. blanket D. pavillion
2. A. tent B. pagoda C. umbrella D. compass
3. A. pagoda B. temple C. shrine D. university
4. A. imperial B. royal C. poor D. noble
5. A. fame B. talent C. recognition D. location
III - Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences. 
E.g.: King Ly Thanh Tong_________Van Mieu - Quoc Tu Giam in 1070.
A. built B. sent C. made D. put
1 . A_________has been built to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Leo Tolstoy’s birthday. 
A. statue B. painting C. picture D. drawing
2. These monuments are parts of the cultural_________of South America.
A. science B. fashion C. heritage D. model
 Trang 5 1. A. researcher B. challenger C. architect D. achievement
2. A. cheapness B. exchange C. approach D. brochure
3. A. tradition B. condition C. location D. suggestion
4. A. average B. heritage C. together D. advantage
5. A. engineer B. imagine C. origin D. beginner
6. A. children B. chemist C. anchor D. school
7. A. chicken B. cherry C. teacher D. machine
8. A. question B. nation C. option D. action
9. A. target B. village C. orange D. luggage
10. A. engine B. begin C. ginger D. region
NGỮ PHÁP (GRAMMAR) 
I - Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verbs in the box. There is one 
EXTRA verb. 
 pay break catch make build 
 give spend write know teach 
E.g.: Adam was__caught__ on security camera shoplifting clothes.
1. General George Washington was_________for his wisdom and courage.
2. James was_________a huge fortune for his invention.
3. The examination papers were_________out at nine o’clock.
4. The statue of King Hupugarta was_________of gold and jewelry.
5. My watch is_________. I don’t know what time it is now.
6. Over 10 million dollars was_________on the SpaceX project last year.
7. “A Hard Day’s Night” was_________by The Beatles.
8. The Royal Palace of Bucharest was_________in 1937.
II- Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.
E.g.: Water_________most of the Earth’s surface.
A. covers B. cover C. is covered D. are covered
1. “Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire” _________by J. K. Rowling 20 years ago.
A. was written B. were written C. are written D. is written
2. At the trial yesterday, Noah_________to five years in prison for robbery.
A. sentences B. are sentenced C. sentenced D. was sentenced
3. Volkswagen cars_________in Germany and the Czech Republic.
A. are made B. is made C. makes D. make
4. Coal miners_________gold in a cave near the top of the mountain.
A. were discovered B. was discovered C. discovered D. have been discovered
5. A million dollars in cash_________from the Bank of East Asia last week.
 Trang 7 1. I didn’t do my homework yesterday.
→ ________________________________________
2. Did Joana clean up her room?
→ ________________________________________
3. John painted the house With blue and white paint last week.
→ ________________________________________
4. People usually drink champagne on New Year’s Eve.
→ ________________________________________
5. The head chef uses these machines to mix all the ingredients.
→ ________________________________________
6. English students don’t consider French a difficult language.
→ ________________________________________
7. Do people speak English in Vietnam?
→ ________________________________________
8. Manchester United paid Alexis Sanchez 300,000 pounds per week in 2018.
→ ________________________________________
B. KỸ NĂNG
 DO YOU KNOW? 
 THE TEMPLE OF LITERATURE 
 *The Temple of Literature or Temple of Culture is a Temple of Confucius in Hanoi, northern
 Vietnam. 
 * The temple hosts the Imperial Academy, Vietnam’s first national university. The temple was
 built in 1070 at the time of Emperor Ly Thanh Tong. 
 * It is one of several temples in Vietnam which is dedicated to Confucius, sages and scholars. The
 temple Is located to the south of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long. 
 * The various pavilions, halls, statues and stelae of doctors are places where offering ceremonies,
 study sessions and the strict exams of the Dai Viet took place. 
KỸ NĂNG ĐỌC (READING SKILLS) 
I - Read the passage and decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F). 
 THE IMPERIAL ACADEMY OF HUE 
Under the reign of Emperor Gia Long, along with the construction of the Temple of Literature In the new 
capital, an Imperial Academy was built to replace the Imperial Academy in Thang Long. By that time, the 
number of students was increasing each day, which required the expansion of the Academy. In 1821, an 
auditorium and three rows of houses for student residence were additionally constructed. In 1825, yet 
another row of 20 apartments were added. 
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