Chuyên đề ôn ngữ pháp vào 10 - Chuyên đề 4: Danh động từ
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CHUYÊN ĐỀ 4: DANH ĐỘNG TỪ B. PRACTICE EXERCISES Exercise 1: Decide the underlined parts are gerund (G) or present participle (P). Question 1: Staying up late is harmful to skin. Question 2: Her boss caught him speaking privately in the working time, so he was fired. Question 3: After completing the plan, we had a vacation in Hawaii. Question 4: This is the most embarrassing problem that I have ever seen. Question 5: The painting was beautiful. I stood there admiring it for a long time. Question 6: I’ve just heard that there’s been a major accident that has all of the traffic tied up. If we want to get to the play on time, we’d better avoid taking the high way. Question 7: Did you ever finish designing the office for that new client of yours? Question 8: It was their 25th wedding anniversary last week. Question 9: My sister was cleaning the floor when the telephone rang. Question 10: My brother is fond of pointing out my mistakes. Question 11: My habit is sleeping whenever I’m sad. Question 12: My hobby, playing table tennis, makes me feel happy. Question 13: He washed his car, singing happily. Question 14: Walking in the rain gives me a pleasure. Question 15: The girl lending me this book is my best friend. Question 16: Leaving school, he has worked in a restaurant. Question 17: I saw your children playing on the street. Question 18: She said how much she appreciated the overwhelming generosity of the public in responding to the appeal. Question 19: Neil denied breaking the window. Question 20: Driving carelessly, he had an accident. Exercise 2: Give the correct forms of the verbs in the blankets. Question 1: My boss spends two hours a day (travel)_______to work. Question 2: (Swim)_______is my favorite sport. Question 3: I enjoy (play)_______tennis with my friends. Question 4: In spite of (miss)_______the train, we arrived on time. Question 5:_______(complete) the book, he had a holiday. Question 6: The man denied (be)_______at the scene of the accident last night. Question 7:_______(park) the car about a kilometer from the stadium, I walked the rest of the way. Question 8: (take)_______the umbrella with him, he went out in the heavy rain. Question 9: I have to work hard these days. I am always busy (do)_______my homework. Question 2: The medical authorities warned everyone not to drink the water without first_______it. A. being boiled B. boiling C. having boiled D. having to boil Question 3: Most people talk too much and don’t realize how important_______is. A. to be listening B. to be listened C. have listened D. listening Question 4: If you’ve finished_______the dictionary, I’d like to borrow it. A. to have used B. to use C. using D. having used Question 5: Would you mind_______? A. that I am reading aloud B. explaining it once again, please C. what causes you a lot of trouble D. to bring the books back by tomorrow Question 6: On the whole, I enjoy_______our local club, but I think there are far too many rules and regulations to feel completely at ease. A. attending B. attend C. to attend D. being attended Question 7: I deeply regret_______to her so severely yesterday. She was badly hurt. A. to be speaking B. to speak C. having spoken D. being spoken Question 8: Smokers generally do know that smoking is extremely harmful, but it’s just that they can’t help_______it. A. doing B. to do C. do D. having done Question 9: She thanked me for_______her a lot when she was in trouble. A. having helped B. helping C. to help D. help Question 10:_______cigarettes for years, he was diagnosed with lung cancer. A. Smoking B. Having smoked C. Having been smoked D. Being smoked Question 11:_______cigarettes for years, he was diagnosed with lung cancer. A. Smoking B. Having smoked C. Having been smoked D. Being smoked Question 12: While_______the historical building, they had to get some of the missing tiles specially made. A. to restore B. restore C. restoring D. being restored Question 13: I think_______outside in the open air is much more enjoyable than_______exercise in some stuffy gyms. A. to walk - done B. walking - doing C. walk - to be doing D. having walked - do Question 14: Authorities should warn people against _______ hazardous foods containing additives. A. to be using B. having used C. using D. being used produced Question 15:_______contaminated water from a nearby river, lots of people in this village suffer from cancers. A. Drinking B. Having drunk A. Having spentB. SpentC. SpendingD. Have spent Question 31: You can't prevent him from_______alcohol. A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. drank Question 32: In spite of_______extremely tired, I went to school. A. to beB. beC. beingD. am Question 33: He got good marks at his exams because he spent almost his time his lessons. A. reviseB. revisingC. to reviseD. to be revised Question 34: We saw the first star_______in the sky. A. twinklingB. twinkleC. to twinkleD. twinkled Question 35: It’s no good_______to him, he never answers letters. A. writeB. being writtenC. writingD. to write Question 36: Ask him to come in. Don’t keep him_______at the door. A. to stand B. standing C. stand D. being stood Question 37: The children loved_______the old castle. A. exploreB. exploringC. exploredD. to explore Question 38: He devoted most of his time_______novels. A. to having written B. to write C. to writing D. to have written Question 39: Who suggested_______here for the picnic? A. comeB. cameC. to comeD. coming Question 40: At last, he admitted_______that box. A. to openB. openC. to be openedD. opening Question 41: My girlfriend is afraid of_______out alone when it gets dark. A. goes B. to go C. going D. go Question 42: From the distance, we could hear the sound of some dogs_______. A. to bark B. to be barking C. barking D. bark Question 43: I demand to see the person who is in charge _______ customers’ complaints here. A. with handling B. to handle C. to be handled D. of handling Question 44: I’m absolutely fed up with_______to the same place for our holidays year after year. Let’s consider_______elsewhere this summer, shall we? A. to go - to go B. having gone - go C. gone - going D. going – going Question 45: Billy really enjoys_______but unfortunately, his parents don’t approve of it and they are making him join the school football team instead. A. to dance B. to be dancing C. dancing D. having danced Question 46: I don’t recall ever_______such a dull film as The English Patient before. A. to watch B. having watched C. to be watching D. to have watched Question 47: Why doesn’t he fancy_______with us to the pub? A. having come B. coming C. to have come D. to come Question 12: Why don’t we visit our teacher? =>_______________________________________________________________ Question 13: It is really quite easy to learn English. =>_______________________________________________________________ Question 14: I don’t want to go to the movie tonight. =>_______________________________________________________________ Question 15: Complaining about the matter is useless now. =>_______________________________________________________________ Question 16: It’s not a good idea to travel during the rush hour. =>_______________________________________________________________ Question 17: Could you turn the radio down, please? =>_______________________________________________________________ Question 18: Are you going to the seaside this summer? =>_______________________________________________________________ Question 19: Will you invite your friends on Sundays? =>_______________________________________________________________ Question 20: He didn’t say goodbye to anyone when he left the room. =>_______________________________________________________________ Question 21: He would rather read books than watch television. =>_______________________________________________________________ Question 22: “Do you want to play tennis?” “No, not really.” =>_______________________________________________________________ Question 23: “You were driving too fast.” “Yes, it’s true. Sorry.” =>_______________________________________________________________ Question 24: “You broke into the shop.” “No, I didn’t.” =>_______________________________________________________________ Question 25: Shall we go away tomorrow instead of today? =>_______________________________________________________________
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