Chuyên đề ôn ngữ pháp vào 10 - Chuyên đề 25: Cấu tạo tổng hợp

 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 25: CẤU TRÚC TỔNG HỢP
Exercise 1.1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the 
following questions. 
Question 1: Students are encouraged to develop critical thinking______accepting opinions 
without questioning them. 
A. in addition B. for instance C. instead of D. because of 
Question 2: When his alarm went off, he shut it off and slept for______15 minutes. 
A. another B. others C. the others D. other 
Question 3: We received a call from the teacher______charge of the course. 
A. at B. in C. on D. to 
Question 4: Factories are not allowed to pump their industrial waste______the sea. 
A. out B. into C. for D. onto 
Question 5: I must go to the dentist and______. 
A. get my teeth to take care of B. take care of my teeth
C. my teeth be taken care of D. get my teeth taken care of 
Question 6: “What would you do in my place?” “Were______treated like that, I would 
complain to the manager.” 
A. I to had been B. I to be C. I have been D. to I be 
Question 7: Hair color is______characteristics to use in identifying people. 
A. one of the most obvious that art B. obviously one of the most
C. one of the most obvious D. most obvious one of 
Question 8: Not until a monkey is several years old______to exhibit signs of independence 
from his mother. 
A. does it begin B. beginning C. and begin D. it begins 
Question 9: As a child, I had an imaginary friend______Polly. 
A. call B. calling C. called D. calls 
Question 10: Dick______moustache, but he doesn’t any more. He shaved it off because his 
wife didn’t like it. 
A. got used to have B. is used to have C. used to have D. used to having 
Question 11: Neither the students nor their lecturer______English in the classroom. 
A. use B. uses C. are using D. have used 
Question 12: Jenny is an early riser and she doesn’t object______the trip before 7 a.m. 
A. to starting B. against starting C. to have to start D. to start A. for B. about C. at D. to 
Question 27: When students______the secondary education, they have to take a(n) exam 
called GCSE. 
A. finish B. finished C. had finished D. will finish 
Question 28: Tom didn't do his homework, so the teacher became very angry. He 
______his homework. 
A. might have done B. must have done C. will have done D. should have done 
Question 29: That sounds like a good offer. I______it if I______you. 
A. would accept - were B. accepted - would be
C. accept - will be D. will accept - were 
Question 30: The smell of the sea______him______to his childhood. 
A. brought - back B. took - back C. reminded - of D. called - off 
Question 31: Justin is writing a book about his adventure in Tibet. I hope he can find a 
good publisher when he______. 
A. finished B. has finished C. will finish D. is finishing 
Question 32: I didn’t hear you come in last night. You______very quiet. 
A. should have been B. could have C. must have been D. must be 
Question 33: I wouldn’t like to be a senior manager. You have to______a lot of 
responsibility. 
A. suggest B. carry C. convey D. bear 
Question 34: If you have something important______, you’d better say it aloud rather than 
whispering to each other. 
A. saying B. to say C. to saying D. say 
Question 35: It is claimed that new nuclear power plants______to be safer than the current 
ones are soon built. 
A. to design B. designing C. designed D. are designed 
Question 36: Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to 
develop their______. 
A. creativity B. create C. creative D. creatively 
Question 37: I’ve never really enjoyed going to the ballet or the opera; they’re not really 
my______. 
A. sweets and candy B. biscuit C. piece of cake D. cup of tea 
Question 38:______of the financial crisis, all they could do was to hold on and hope that 
things would improve. Exercise 1.2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the 
following questions. 
Question 1: The Supreme Court decision______the way for further legislation on civil 
rights. 
A. made B. took C. gave D. paved 
Question 2: The packages just mailed at the post office will arrive on Monday,______? 
A. won't they B. will they C. did they D. didn't they 
Question 3: The government must______strong measures against crime. 
A. be seen be taking B. see to be taking
C. be seen to be taking D. seen to take 
Question 4: When someone is down on their______, friends are not easy to find 
A. mood B. luck C. fortune D. merit 
Question 5: Dubbing is used in film-making______a new sound track to a motion picture. 
A. add B. to add C. adding D. added 
Question 6: I've just taken______sailing, and I'm going to do a special course next month. 
A. to B. over C. up D. after 
Question 7:______you happen to visit him, give him my best wishes. 
A. Could B. Would C. Might D. Should 
Question 8: The new supermarket is much cheaper than the one in John Street. ______, 
they do free home deliveries. 
A. Moreover B. Consequently C. Nevertheless D. Instead 
Question 9: Jimmy, dressed in jeans and a black leather jacket, arrived at the party 
______his motorbike. 
A. by B. on C. in D. through 
Question 10: I'm so sorry! I didn't break that necklace______. 
A. in order B. at a loss C. for a change D. on purpose 
Question 11:______, she managed to hide her feelings. 
A. However jealous she felt B. if she would feel jealous
C. Despite of her being jealous D. In case she felt jealous 
Question 12: The manager regrets______that a lot of people will be made redundant by the 
company next year. 
A. announcing B. having announced C. to announce D. to have announced 
Question 13: During the presentation, each______can ask three questions to the guest 
speaker. Question 26: Beethoven,______music you have just been listening to, is one of my 
favourite composers. 
A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 
Question 27: Be sure to ______ a real effort to answer all the questions the interviewer asks 
you. 
A. hide B. set C. train D. make 
Question 28: We were made______hard when we were at school. 
A. to study B. study C. studying D. studied 
Question 29: Arranging flowers______among my sister's hobbies. 
A. were B. have been C. are D. is 
Question 30: We regret to tell you that the materials you ordered are______. 
A. out of stock B. out of reach C. out of work D. out of practice 
Question 31: Laura didn't enjoy her first year at college because she failed to ______her 
new friends. 
A. come in for B. look down on C. go down with D. get on with 
Question 32: If it had not rained last night, the roads in the city______so slippery now. 
A. must not be B. would not be
C. could not have been D. would not have been 
Question 33: It is not until December 25th______the exam will be designed. 
A. when B. what C. which D. that 
Question 34:______ten minutes earlier, you would have got a better seat. 
A. Had you arrived B. If you arrived C. Were you arrived D. If you hadn’t arrived 
Question 35: When I was a child I always______my father. He was a real role model for 
me. 
A. looked down on B. looked forward to C. looked up to D. looked out for 
Question 36: There is no excuse for your late submission! You______the report by last 
Monday. 
A. should have finished B. mightn’t have finished
C. needn’t have finished D. must have finished 
Question 37: "What's the matter? You don't look very well.” - "I feel a little under the 
______today.” 
A. storm B. cloud C. wind D. weather 
Question 38: My parents lent me the money.______, I couldn’t have afforded the trip. 
A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Only if D. However A. acquire B. acquiring C. have acquiredD. having acquired 
Question 2:______every major judo title, Mark retired from international competition. 
A. When he won B. Having won C. On winning D. Winning 
Question 3: When she______her mistake, she apologized. 
A. realized B. realize C. has realized D. was realizing 
Question 4: Not only______among the largest animals that ever lived, but they are also 
among the most intelligent. 
A. some whalesB. they are whalesC. whales D. are whales 
Question 5:______, he couldn’t finish that test in 60 minutes. 
A. Intelligent as was the boy B. As intelligent the boy was
C. As the boy was intelligent D. Intelligent as the boy was 
Question 6: Over the last few months, garages______the price of petrol three times. 
A. have gone up B. have put up C. raised D. have risen 
Question 7: Final year students______attend lectures. It’s optional. 
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. ought to D. don’t have to 
Question 8: Quite soon, the world is going to______energy resources. 
A. come up against B. keep up with C. get into D. run out of 
Question 9: He has been waiting for this letter for days, and at______ it has come. 
A. present B. the moment C. last D. the end 
Question 10: If only he______accept some help with the work instead of trying to do it 
alone! 
A. were B. would C. may D. will 
Question 11: But for his kind support, I______. 
A. would not have succeeded B. did not succeed
C. had not succeeded D. would succeed 
Question 12: - Jean: “Why didn’t you tell me about the plans for the merge?” - Jack: “I 
would have told you______.” 
A. if you asked me to B. had you asked me to
C. you had asked to me D. you were asking me 
Question 13: This year, so far, we______28,000 dollars and are still counting. 
A. are raising B. have been raised C. have raised D. raised 
Question 14: It is now over seventy years since Lindbergh______across the Atlantic. 
A. has been flying B. flew C. had flown D. has flown