Chuyên đề Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi tiếng Anh Lớp 6 và Lớp 7

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Chuyên đề Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi tiếng Anh Lớp 6 và Lớp 7
 Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
 PHẦN I
 Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi 6+7 
 TENSES
 S + V(s-es) S + don’t/ doesn’t +V1 Do/Does + S+V1? Everyday, usually, 
 Present (be): am- is- are S+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t Am/Is/Are + S+? after school, never, 
 simple often, sometimes, 
 always, ...
 Now, at the present, at 
 Present the moment, at this 
 S + am/is/are + V-ing S+am/is/are(not)+V-ing Am/ Is/Are +S+V-ing?
progressive time, Look! Listen, !Be 
 careful!. Hurry up!
Give the correct form of these verbs:
 1. The sun (set) in the West.
 2. It usually (rain) in the summer.
 3. They (build) the buildings at the moment.
 4. Bees (make) honey.
 5. They (get) on the scale now.
 6. The earth (circle) the Sun once every 365 days.
 7. Rivers usually (flow)  to the sea.
 8. Don’t worry. I (give) him your message when I (see)  him.
 9. Look! Jane (play)  the guitar. Hurry up! The bus (come)  .
 10. I (not talk)  to her at present.
 11. How often she (go)  fishing?
 - She (go) once a year.
 12. .............. your friends (be) students?
 -Yes, they (be) ..........................
 13. ................ the children (play) in the park at the moment?
 -No, they aren’t. They (learn) ...................................... to play the piano.
 14. .you (go).. to school on Sundays? – Yes, I do.
 15. My mother (cook) a meal now. She ( cook) everyday.
 16. What your mother (do). at this time? 
 - She (make)a dress.
 17. ............. she often (go) to the cinema every weekend?
 18. I don’t know. But she always (go) ......................... to the church on Sundays.
 19. The students (not be) ........................................... in class at present.
 20. She always (wash) .................................... the dishes after meals. 
 (do) ........................................... an exercise on the present tenses at this moment and I (think) 
........................................... that I (know) ........................................... how to use it now.
 21. My mother sometimes (buy) ........................................... vegetables at this market.
 22. It (rain) ........................................... much in summer. It (rain) ........................................... now.
 23. Daisy (cook) ........................................... some food in the kitchen at present. She always (cook) 
 ........................................... in the morning.
 1 Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
41 . He ( not usually drive ) to work . He usually 
 ( walk ) 
43 . Mozart ( play ) the piano when he ( be ) three .
44 . Many people prefer ( fly ) to ( go ) ..by sea . 
45 . My mother ( go ) ..to the supermarket yesterday evening but she ( not buy ) .
46 He ( move ) to Paris in 1917 and ( spend ) 
 6 years in Paris .
47 . Teenagers like ( listen ) to the latest pop music .
48 . What .you ( do ) ..tomorrow morning .
49 . Children shouldn`t ( drink ) .coffee . It ( not be ) 
 Good for their health .
50 . My family ( watch ) .T.V every night . But now we ( listen ) 
 ..to pop music .
51 . Yesterday Nga father ( start ) .his new job .
52 . I ( meet ) ..her at the movie theater last night .
53 . He ( go ) .to the English club every Sunday . But last Sunday he ( not go ) 
there , he ( go ) to the 
 City Museum .
54 . My mother ( make ) a dress now .
55 . Two years ago , she ( teach ) at a village school .
56 . We ( travel ) to Hue next week .
57 . What .you ( do ) yesterday morning .
58 . They usually ( have ) dinner at home , but they ( have ) dinner in a small 
restaurant yesterday evening .
59 . The children ( be ) .here ten minutes ago , but at the moment they ( play ) 
.in the jard .
60 . Could you ( show ) me the way to the bus stop .
61 . Lan and Hoa ( go ) ..to the post office now. 
62 . Liz ( need ) .some stamps and envelopes .
63 . Hoa ( mail ) .this letter tomorrow .
64 . I need ( buy ) ..a phone card .
65 . He ( phone ) .his parents three or four times a week .
66 . Nam wants ( send ) ..this postcard to his penpal .
67 . We would like ( visit ) Ngoc Son Temple .
68 . My hair is dirty . I ( wash ) .it .
69 . We ( have ) an English test tomorrow.
70 . They usually ( paint ) ..their house blue .
71 . My father ( buy ) ..a new car 2 months ago .
72 . Nam ( help ) his father repair the radio at this time .
73 . I ( be ) busy last night , so I ( miss ) .a good film on T.V 
74 . Mr Robinson ( watch ) ..T.V every night .
75 . Mrs Mai ( make ) .all her own clothes . At the moment she ( make ) ..a dress 
for her daughter .
76 . He ( teach ) .math at this school in 1986 .
77 . Every body ( wait ) .for the president in the hall now .
78 . You should ( go ) .to bed early .
79 . Lan ( be ) ..very tired when she ( catch ) ..a bad cold 2 days ago .
80 . She needs ( eat ) ..a lot of vegetables and fruit .
81 . I hope you ( feel ) ..better soon .
82 . He ( not come ) .to the meeting last week .
83 . My father never ( take ) .medicine .
84 . There ( be ) nobody there when I ( arrive ) yesterday .
85 . Yesterday , Hoa and her aunt ( go ) .......................to the supermarket .
 3 Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
137 . You can ( find ) ..math books on the racks in the middle .
138 . Look ! The teacher ( come ) .here .
139 . She ( study ) ..maps in Geography .
140 . Ba can ( fix ) ..the lights .
141 . They ( do ) .some experiments at the moment .
142 . You ( be ) .a famous author one day .
143 . He enjoys ( draw ) .pictures .
144 . Mai ( learn ) ..to play the piano in her free time .
145 . I ( try ) ...to repair the radio now .
146 . The students ( write ) an essay in Literature next Monday .
147 . Let us ( go ) to the English club .
148 . I ( do ) .my math homework at the moment .
149 . Next year , my sister ( be ) ..a teacher .
150 . When they ( be ) young , they ( leave ) .their family and ( go ) to 
Ho Chi Minh city .
151 . When ..Thomas Edison ( die ) ? 
 In 1931 .
 PARTS OF SPEECH OF WORD FORMS
I. Danh töø (Nouns):
 1. Ñònh nghóa: Danh töø laø nhöõng töø duøng ñeå chæ söï vaät, söï vieäc hoaëc con ngöôøi.
 2. Phaân loaïi danh töø:
 - Danh töø ñeám ñöôïc (countable nouns): book, student, table, ...
 - Danh töø khoâng ñeám ñöôïc (uncountable nouns): water, grass, information, ....
 - Danh töø ñôn (simple nouns): war (chieán tranh), bus (xe buyùt), ....
 - Danh töø keùp (Compound nouns): world peace (hoøa bình theá giôùi), bus station (traïm xe buyùt), ....
 3. Chöùc naêng: 
 a. Laøm chuû ngöõ (Subject-): The children go to school every day. 
 b. Laøm taân ngöõ ñoäng töø vaø giôùi töø: (Object): The mother gave a cake to her son 
 c. Laøm boå ngöõ cho chuû ngöõ (Sau keep / seem/ be/ feel/ look) (Complement): He is my best friend. 
 d. Laøm boå ngöõ cho taân ngöõ (Sau call/ select/ name/....) We call him Tom 
II. Ñaïi töø (Pronouns): 
 1. Ñònh nghóa: Ñaïi töø laø nhöõng töø duøng thay cho danh töø.
 2. Phaân loaïi ñaïi töø: 
 a. Ñaïi töø nhaân xöng (Personal pronouns): coù 2 loaïi:
 - Ñaïi töø laøm chuû ngöõ: I/ We/ You/ They/ She/ He/ It
 - Ñaïi töø laøm taân ngöõ: me/ us/ you/ them/ her/ him/ it
 b. Ñaïi töø chæ ñònh: This/ that/ these/ those
 c. Ñaïi töø baát ñònh: (Chæ ngöôøi) someone, somebody, no one, nobody, anyone, anybody, everyone
 (Chæ vaät) something, nothing, anything, everything
 3. Chöùc naêng: Gioáng danh töø
III. Tính töø (Adjectives):
 1. Ñònh nghóa: laø töø duøng ñeå mieâu taû hoaëc cho bieát theâm chi tieát veà danh töø .
 2. Phaân loaïi:
 a. Tính töø mieâu taû: SIZE + SHAPE + AGE + COLOR + NATIONAL + MATERIAL 
. (kích thöôùc + hình daïng + tuoåi + maøu + quoác tòch + chaát lieäu)
 b. Tính töø sôû höõu: my/ our / your / their / her / his/ its
 c. Tính töø chæ soá löôïng: much/ little/ few/ a lot of / plenty of / each/ every/ another
 3. Chöùc naêng:
 5 Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
 25. Nature Naturalize Natural Naturally Töï nhieân
 26. Pollution Pollute Polluted OÂ nhieãm
 27. Practice Practice Practical Practically Thöïc haønh
 28. Prevention Prevent Preventable Ngaên caûn
 29. Reason Reason Reasonable Reasonably Lyù do
 30. Science/ Scientific Scientifically Khoa hoïc
 Scientist
 31. Strength Strengthen Strong Strongly Maïnh
 32. Success Succeed Successful Successfully Thaønh coâng
 33. Warmth Warn Warm Warmly AÁm aùp
 34. Width Widen Wide Widely Roäng
 35. Wonder Wonder Wonderful Wonderfully Kì dieäu
 IDENTIFICATION OF WORD FORMS
 I. Choïn danh töø: (ñaàu caâu, sau ñoäïng töø vaø giôùi töø) 
 - A , A N , T H E 
 - T H IS / T H A T / T H E S E / T H O S E 
 - M Y / O U R / Y O U R / T H E IR / H E R / H IS / IT S 
 - E A C H / E V E R Y , B O T H , N O  + N O U N (D a n h tö ø) 
 - F E W , A F E W , L IT T L E , A L IT T L E , E N O U G H 
 - S O M E / A N Y / M A N Y , M U C H , A L O T O F 
 T H E M O S T /B E S T ....  
 II. Choïn tính töø: Tröôùc danh töø, sau linking verbs, 
 1. ADJ+ NOUN A happy girl always smiles. (happiness)
 2. KEEP / SEEM/ BE/ FEEL/ LOOK + ADJ: 3. Linking verbs: He’s heavy. ( heaviness)
 III. Choïn traïng töø: Giöõa chuû ngöõ vaø ñoäng töø / sau ñoäng töø thöôøng, sau taân ngöõ. ñaàu caâu, ...
 4. S + ADV + V(thöôøng): 1. I have recently received my friend’s letter.
 5. S + V (+ O) + ADV 2. The doctor told me to breathe in slowly.
 6. ADV, S + V 3. Suddenly, he saw an accident.
 IV. Choïn ñoäng töø: ñöùng ngay sau chuû ngöõ: 
 - S + V: 1. My mother bought a new bike yesterday.
 V. Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. He feels very ...............so he talks ............... Anger
2. She looks...............in her new coat. Attraction
3. He plays soccer ............... Beauty
4. Nam is always ................ He is on his ............. this week. Business
5. Mr. Han is a ............... driver. He drives ............... Care
6. I live on ............... highland in Dalak. Center
7. Hoa has a fine ............... of stamp. Collect
8. His ............... helps him successful. Curious
9. AIDS is a...............disease Danger
10. Her parents’ ............... makes her very sad. Death
11. Mai understands me ............... Depth (ñoä saâu)
12. There is no ............... between my answer and his. Differ
13. We have a lot of ............... in learning English. Difficult
14. The is an............... football match this afternoon. Excite
 7

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